Bisa ga abubuwan tarihi na al'adu da aka gano, an ƙirƙira "diapers" tun zamanin ɗan adam.Bayan haka, mutanen da suka kasance na farko dole ne su ciyar da jariransu, kuma bayan sun ci abinci, dole ne su magance matsalar kwanyar jariri.Duk da haka, mutanen zamanin da ba su kula sosai ba.Tabbas, babu irin wannan yanayin da za a kula da shi, don haka kayan diapers sun samo asali ne daga dabi'a.
Abubuwan da aka fi samun su sune ganye da haushi.A wannan lokacin, ciyayi suna da daɗi, don haka zaka iya yin su da yawa kuma ka ɗaure su a ƙarƙashin tsummoki na jariri.Lokacin da iyaye ke farauta ƙwararrun, sun bar gashin namun daji kuma sun sanya shi a cikin "kushin fitsari na fata".Iyaye masu hankali da gangan za su tattara ciyayi mai laushi, su wanke shi su bushe a cikin rana, a nannade shi da ganye sannan a sanya shi a ƙarƙashin gindin jariri a matsayin kullin fitsari.
Don haka a cikin karni na 19, iyaye mata a cikin al'ummar yammacin duniya sun yi sa'a da farko sun fara amfani da diaper na auduga na musamman da aka yi wa jarirai.Wadannan diapers ba a rina su ba, sun fi laushi da numfashi, kuma girman ya kasance na yau da kullum.Har ila yau ’yan kasuwan sun ba da koyon nadawa diaper, wanda babban ciniki ne a lokaci guda.
A cikin 1850s, mai daukar hoto Alexander Parks da gangan ya kirkiro robobi a cikin wani gwaji na bazata a cikin dakin duhu.A farkon karni na 20, ruwan sama kamar da bakin kwarya ya sa kamfanin Scott Paper a Amurka ya kirkiri takarda bayan gida bisa kuskure saboda rashin kiyaye takarda da bai dace ba a lokacin sufuri.Wadannan ƙirƙirar haɗari guda biyu sun ba da albarkatun ƙasa ga Swede Boristel wanda ya ƙirƙira diapers ɗin da za a iya zubarwa a cikin 1942. Ra'ayin ƙirar Boristel mai yiwuwa ne kamar haka: an raba diapers zuwa yadudduka biyu, Layer na waje an yi shi da filastik, kuma Layer na ciki shine kushin absorbent. wanda aka yi da takarda bayan gida.Wannan shine diaper na farko a duniya.
Bayan yakin duniya na biyu, Jamusawa sun ƙirƙira wani nau'in takarda na fiber, wanda ke da laushi mai laushi, numfashi da kuma karfin ruwa.Irin wannan takarda na fiber tissue, wanda aka fara amfani da shi a masana'antu, ya zaburar da mutanen da suka mayar da hankali kan magance matsalar bacewar jaririn yin amfani da wannan kayan don yin diapers.Ana naɗe tsakiyar diapers ɗin da takardan auduga na fiber multilayer, an gyara shi da gauze, a yi shi da gajeren wando, wanda ya yi kusa da siffar diapers na yau.
Kamfanin tsaftacewa ne ke sayar da diapers a zahiri.Sashen R&D na kamfanin ya kara rage tsadar diaper, inda a karshe wasu iyalai ke amfani da diapers din da ba sa bukatar wanke hannu.
Shekaru 1960 sun shaida saurin bunƙasa fasahar sararin samaniya.Haɓaka fasahar sararin samaniya ya kuma zaburar da saurin bunƙasa sauran masana'antun fasaha wajen magance matsalar 'yan sama jannati na ci da sha a sararin samaniya.Babu wanda ya yi tsammanin cewa jirgin sama na mutum na iya inganta diaper na jarirai.
Don haka a cikin shekarun 1980, Tang Xin, injiniyan kasar Sin, ya kirkiro diaper na takarda don kwat din sararin samaniyar Amurka.Kowane diaper zai iya sha har zuwa 1400ml na ruwa.Ana yin diapers da kayan polymer, wanda ke wakiltar mafi girman matakin fasahar kayan abu a wancan lokacin.
Lokacin aikawa: Nuwamba-09-2022